Common dog injuries
I am collating a list of the most common orthopedic problems encountered by dogs and available treatment options for them. This post is a work in progress and will continually be updated.
1. Knee Injuries and knee ligament tears - Injuries to the knee is said to be common among dogs and what often happens is that they tear one of the criss-cross ligaments in their knees. This is similar to ACL injuries that are sustained by competitive athletes.
There are various surgical and non-surgical options available to fix this and the most popular procedure now seems to be tplo or tibial plateau levelling osteotomy, which is said to have a high success/recovery rate.
2. Hip Dysplaxia - caused by an abnormality in the hip socket, which can lead to lameness and severe joint arthritis. It is said to be a genetic trait that is triggered by environmental factors. This can occur in any dog breeds but are most common in large dogs.
3. Bicepital tenosynovitis - Although shoulder dislocation is rare, most large breed dogs may experience pain from inflammation of a shoulder tendon attached to the biceps. It is caused by overtaxing the shoulder or due to other conditions. The problem usually goes away with rest or anti-inflammatory drugs may be given to reduce pain and swelling.
4. Fractures - bone fractures can happen almost anywhere and to dogs of all sizes. The most common parts that are fractured are the dog's humerus, hind leg, and pelvis.
Almost all fractures require surgery to repair. Every owner should know how to give first aid to dog in case of fractures or risk (see this guide on the subject) aggravating the injury.
Do you have anything more to add? Feel free to write if you know of anymore dog injuries or if you just want to share your experience with your dog's orthopedic injury.